tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
57 228
70 925
77 647
85 118
94 766
101 261
104 982
108 770
113 266
Principal residences
53 809
65 639
71 952
79 189
87 924
93 384
95 133
97 003
100 427
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
537
1 086
1 557
1 776
1 674
1 473
1 475
2 544
3 091
Vacant accommodations
2 882
4 200
4 138
4 153
5 168
6 404
8 373
9 223
9 748
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,6
89,2
88,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
2,3
2,7
Vacant dwellings
8,0
8,5
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
104 982
100,0
108 770
100,0
113 266
100,0
Houses
53 248
50,7
55 044
50,6
56 850
50,2
Flats
50 582
48,2
52 784
48,5
55 050
48,6
Others
1 152
1,1
942
0,9
1 366
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 870
1,8
3 424
3,1
due to the household size effect
882
0,8
1 640
1,5
due to the demographic effect
988
0,9
1 783
1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
95 133
100,0
97 003
100,0
100 427
100,0
1 room
5 464
5,7
5 613
5,8
5 177
5,2
2 rooms
13 213
13,9
12 979
13,4
13 538
13,5
3 rooms
20 756
21,8
21 193
21,8
21 706
21,6
4 rooms
25 705
27,0
25 273
26,1
25 373
25,3
5 rooms or above
29 995
31,5
31 946
32,9
34 632
34,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
4,0
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,8
21,3
21,3
Moderate over-occupation
7,5
7,5
7,0
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
26,0
24,9
Severe under-occupation
23,0
22,2
21,7
Very severe under-occupation
21,3
22,6
24,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
99 543
100,0
Before 1919
7 002
7,0
From 1919 to 1945
6 849
6,9
From 1946 to 1970
26 535
26,7
From 1971 to 1990
31 980
32,1
From 1991 to 2005
15 985
16,1
From 2006 to 2019
11 193
11,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.