tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 719
5 592
6 709
7 092
8 056
8 821
9 519
9 909
10 229
Principal residences
4 292
4 938
6 092
6 522
7 515
8 323
8 880
9 171
9 472
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
160
220
201
208
167
123
104
115
121
Vacant accommodations
267
434
416
362
374
375
536
623
636
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,3
92,6
92,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,2
1,2
Vacant dwellings
5,6
6,3
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 519
100,0
9 909
100,0
10 229
100,0
Houses
6 729
70,7
7 075
71,4
7 296
71,3
Flats
2 748
28,9
2 812
28,4
2 898
28,3
Others
42
0,4
22
0,2
35
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
291
3,1
301
3,0
due to the household size effect
369
3,9
346
3,5
due to the demographic effect
–78
–0,8
–45
–0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 880
100,0
9 171
100,0
9 472
100,0
1 room
145
1,6
89
1,0
62
0,7
2 rooms
621
7,0
636
6,9
621
6,6
3 rooms
1 434
16,2
1 664
18,1
1 636
17,3
4 rooms
2 119
23,9
2 332
25,4
2 243
23,7
5 rooms or above
4 560
51,4
4 450
48,5
4 909
51,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,5
4,6
House
5,1
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,9
13,0
12,1
Moderate over-occupation
2,8
2,5
1,6
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,6
25,3
23,3
Severe under-occupation
27,2
23,9
24,3
Very severe under-occupation
32,4
35,2
38,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 393
100,0
Before 1919
1 334
14,2
From 1919 to 1945
563
6,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 613
17,2
From 1971 to 1990
2 976
31,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 655
17,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 252
13,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.