tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 729
2 846
3 064
3 322
3 390
3 679
3 924
4 075
4 127
Principal residences
2 060
2 109
2 306
2 503
2 684
2 999
3 216
3 300
3 383
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
352
441
462
462
441
401
326
369
357
Vacant accommodations
317
296
296
357
265
279
382
406
387
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,0
81,0
82,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,3
9,0
8,6
Vacant dwellings
9,7
10,0
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 924
100,0
4 075
100,0
4 127
100,0
Houses
3 541
90,3
3 694
90,7
3 736
90,5
Flats
352
9,0
352
8,6
347
8,4
Others
30
0,8
29
0,7
43
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
84
2,1
83
2,0
due to the household size effect
29
0,7
138
3,4
due to the demographic effect
55
1,4
–55
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 216
100,0
3 300
100,0
3 383
100,0
1 room
24
0,7
21
0,6
23
0,7
2 rooms
102
3,2
108
3,3
98
2,9
3 rooms
344
10,7
354
10,7
302
8,9
4 rooms
870
27,1
806
24,4
869
25,7
5 rooms or above
1 875
58,3
2 010
60,9
2 092
61,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,9
4,9
5,0
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,5
3,5
3,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
6,2
8,0
7,5
Moderate over-occupation
1,0
1,2
1,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
17,3
16,4
16,2
Severe under-occupation
30,9
29,3
27,4
Very severe under-occupation
44,3
44,7
47,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 317
100,0
Before 1919
1 018
30,7
From 1919 to 1945
307
9,2
From 1946 to 1970
421
12,7
From 1971 to 1990
751
22,6
From 1991 to 2005
416
12,5
From 2006 to 2019
404
12,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
