tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 526
10 591
12 621
13 801
15 098
16 257
16 982
17 511
17 997
Principal residences
7 736
9 694
11 438
12 587
13 970
14 975
15 528
15 774
16 292
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
186
255
312
396
368
355
242
300
428
Vacant accommodations
604
642
871
818
760
927
1 212
1 437
1 277
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
90,1
90,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
1,7
2,4
Vacant dwellings
7,1
8,2
7,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 982
100,0
17 511
100,0
17 997
100,0
Houses
8 335
49,1
8 621
49,2
8 765
48,7
Flats
8 448
49,7
8 759
50,0
9 007
50,0
Others
199
1,2
130
0,7
225
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
245
1,4
518
3,0
due to the household size effect
379
2,2
500
2,9
due to the demographic effect
–134
–0,8
18
0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 528
100,0
15 774
100,0
16 292
100,0
1 room
678
4,4
785
5,0
790
4,9
2 rooms
1 848
11,9
1 924
12,2
1 851
11,4
3 rooms
3 193
20,6
3 284
20,8
3 557
21,8
4 rooms
3 915
25,2
3 816
24,2
3 938
24,2
5 rooms or above
5 895
38,0
5 966
37,8
6 155
37,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,9
19,4
17,1
Moderate over-occupation
5,7
6,1
6,3
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
25,5
24,8
27,2
Severe under-occupation
22,6
22,0
21,3
Very severe under-occupation
27,0
27,4
28,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
16 145
100,0
Before 1919
1 509
9,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 309
8,1
From 1946 to 1970
4 148
25,7
From 1971 to 1990
5 655
35,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 996
12,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 528
9,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
