tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
28 491
33 600
37 161
41 699
46 171
49 954
53 073
56 294
59 593
Principal residences
26 641
31 502
34 725
38 395
42 630
45 978
48 009
51 217
53 323
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
225
327
715
980
892
796
987
1 596
2 456
Vacant accommodations
1 625
1 771
1 721
2 324
2 649
3 180
4 078
3 480
3 814
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,5
91,0
89,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,8
4,1
Vacant dwellings
7,7
6,2
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
53 073
100,0
56 294
100,0
59 593
100,0
Houses
18 972
35,7
20 625
36,6
20 910
35,1
Flats
33 942
64,0
35 484
63,0
38 271
64,2
Others
159
0,3
185
0,3
412
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 209
6,0
2 106
3,7
due to the household size effect
1 273
2,4
2 290
4,1
due to the demographic effect
1 936
3,6
–184
–0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
48 009
100,0
51 217
100,0
53 323
100,0
1 room
1 980
4,1
2 046
4,0
2 176
4,1
2 rooms
6 763
14,1
6 946
13,6
7 714
14,5
3 rooms
11 970
24,9
13 583
26,5
14 030
26,3
4 rooms
11 547
24,1
12 624
24,6
12 401
23,3
5 rooms or above
15 748
32,8
16 018
31,3
17 001
31,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
5,2
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,8
24,8
24,5
Moderate over-occupation
7,2
6,9
6,6
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,5
27,6
27,1
Severe under-occupation
19,1
19,5
18,4
Very severe under-occupation
21,8
20,7
23,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
52 475
100,0
Before 1919
4 282
8,2
From 1919 to 1945
4 485
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
12 233
23,3
From 1971 to 1990
14 992
28,6
From 1991 to 2005
8 541
16,3
From 2006 to 2019
7 942
15,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
