tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 594
8 693
10 242
11 650
13 943
15 780
16 764
18 094
19 145
Principal residences
6 840
7 849
9 137
10 669
12 901
14 609
15 321
16 446
17 406
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
302
348
449
375
365
289
280
382
432
Vacant accommodations
452
496
656
606
677
882
1 163
1 267
1 306
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
90,9
90,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
2,1
2,3
Vacant dwellings
6,9
7,0
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 764
100,0
18 094
100,0
19 145
100,0
Houses
10 746
64,1
11 242
62,1
11 681
61,0
Flats
5 861
35,0
6 697
37,0
7 386
38,6
Others
158
0,9
156
0,9
78
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 124
6,7
961
5,3
due to the household size effect
508
3,0
578
3,2
due to the demographic effect
616
3,7
383
2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 321
100,0
16 446
100,0
17 406
100,0
1 room
384
2,5
412
2,5
375
2,2
2 rooms
1 390
9,1
1 601
9,7
1 717
9,9
3 rooms
2 711
17,7
3 032
18,4
3 303
19,0
4 rooms
3 133
20,5
3 533
21,5
3 619
20,8
5 rooms or above
7 703
50,3
7 868
47,8
8 394
48,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,4
4,4
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,7
17,9
16,6
Moderate over-occupation
4,4
5,1
4,3
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,0
23,1
23,6
Severe under-occupation
21,4
21,9
20,6
Very severe under-occupation
34,1
31,6
34,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 052
100,0
Before 1919
1 630
9,6
From 1919 to 1945
1 131
6,6
From 1946 to 1970
2 754
16,1
From 1971 to 1990
4 845
28,4
From 1991 to 2005
3 770
22,1
From 2006 to 2019
2 921
17,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
