tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 447
7 199
8 137
9 138
9 902
11 178
12 339
13 463
14 190
Principal residences
5 628
6 179
7 050
7 855
8 811
9 938
10 759
11 656
12 343
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
381
368
497
702
617
619
677
689
776
Vacant accommodations
438
652
590
581
474
621
903
1 117
1 072
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,2
86,6
87,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,5
5,1
5,5
Vacant dwellings
7,3
8,3
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 339
100,0
13 463
100,0
14 190
100,0
Houses
10 705
86,8
11 648
86,5
12 234
86,2
Flats
1 575
12,8
1 733
12,9
1 870
13,2
Others
60
0,5
82
0,6
86
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
897
7,3
687
5,1
due to the household size effect
432
3,5
548
4,1
due to the demographic effect
465
3,8
138
1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 759
100,0
11 656
100,0
12 343
100,0
1 room
69
0,6
74
0,6
95
0,8
2 rooms
418
3,9
463
4,0
468
3,8
3 rooms
1 123
10,4
1 204
10,3
1 314
10,7
4 rooms
2 594
24,1
3 009
25,8
3 063
24,8
5 rooms or above
6 554
60,9
6 906
59,3
7 402
60,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
5,0
4,9
4,9
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,4
9,9
9,1
Moderate over-occupation
1,6
1,3
1,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
20,1
20,7
18,9
Severe under-occupation
27,5
25,8
26,6
Very severe under-occupation
40,1
42,0
43,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 026
100,0
Before 1919
2 185
18,2
From 1919 to 1945
676
5,6
From 1946 to 1970
1 696
14,1
From 1971 to 1990
2 914
24,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 105
17,5
From 2006 to 2019
2 451
20,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.