tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
80 596
102 468
113 814
126 255
139 129
147 733
155 907
163 370
173 436
Principal residences
75 109
91 841
100 891
110 158
124 103
134 229
139 273
144 407
151 885
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 623
2 602
4 916
5 455
4 733
3 122
4 006
5 073
6 866
Vacant accommodations
3 864
8 025
8 007
10 642
10 293
10 382
12 628
13 889
14 685
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,3
88,4
87,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,6
3,1
4,0
Vacant dwellings
8,1
8,5
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
155 907
100,0
163 370
100,0
173 436
100,0
Houses
58 160
37,3
60 389
37,0
62 334
35,9
Flats
96 028
61,6
101 371
62,0
109 034
62,9
Others
1 719
1,1
1 610
1,0
2 068
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 134
3,3
7 478
4,6
due to the household size effect
1 502
1,0
3 349
2,0
due to the demographic effect
3 632
2,3
4 129
2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
139 273
100,0
144 407
100,0
151 885
100,0
1 room
13 942
10,0
13 735
9,5
15 087
9,9
2 rooms
19 136
13,7
21 040
14,6
22 027
14,5
3 rooms
32 662
23,5
33 567
23,2
36 068
23,7
4 rooms
36 705
26,4
37 250
25,8
37 770
24,9
5 rooms or above
36 829
26,4
38 816
26,9
40 934
27,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,6
House
4,7
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,8
22,6
22,4
Moderate over-occupation
11,6
11,1
11,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
27,7
27,3
26,6
Severe under-occupation
21,5
21,0
20,3
Very severe under-occupation
17,1
17,6
18,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
148 736
100,0
Before 1919
8 817
5,9
From 1919 to 1945
10 153
6,8
From 1946 to 1970
35 932
24,2
From 1971 to 1990
49 599
33,3
From 1991 to 2005
23 791
16,0
From 2006 to 2019
20 444
13,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
