tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 917
18 726
22 690
23 830
25 721
27 537
28 436
29 400
29 786
Principal residences
14 209
16 995
19 856
21 307
23 528
25 209
25 683
25 985
26 645
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
586
692
965
1 110
929
719
731
712
764
Vacant accommodations
1 122
1 039
1 869
1 413
1 264
1 609
2 022
2 703
2 377
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,3
88,4
89,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,6
2,4
2,6
Vacant dwellings
7,1
9,2
8,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
28 436
100,0
29 400
100,0
29 786
100,0
Houses
18 555
65,3
19 493
66,3
19 485
65,4
Flats
9 708
34,1
9 734
33,1
9 960
33,4
Others
173
0,6
173
0,6
342
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
302
1,1
660
2,2
due to the household size effect
453
1,6
1 035
3,5
due to the demographic effect
–150
–0,5
–375
–1,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 683
100,0
25 985
100,0
26 645
100,0
1 room
1 390
5,4
1 051
4,0
1 312
4,9
2 rooms
2 973
11,6
2 978
11,5
3 449
12,9
3 rooms
5 029
19,6
5 475
21,1
5 343
20,1
4 rooms
6 693
26,1
6 818
26,2
6 407
24,0
5 rooms or above
9 597
37,4
9 664
37,2
10 134
38,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,9
18,9
19,6
Moderate over-occupation
7,2
5,6
6,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,0
25,6
24,1
Severe under-occupation
22,9
23,3
22,2
Very severe under-occupation
25,7
26,4
27,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
26 491
100,0
Before 1919
4 037
15,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 978
7,5
From 1946 to 1970
6 323
23,9
From 1971 to 1990
8 567
32,3
From 1991 to 2005
3 062
11,6
From 2006 to 2019
2 525
9,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
