tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 375
9 307
10 811
12 018
12 837
14 297
15 468
16 686
17 659
Principal residences
7 970
8 660
9 953
11 156
12 228
13 560
14 470
15 462
16 401
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
44
92
141
112
90
71
50
91
143
Vacant accommodations
361
555
717
750
519
667
948
1 134
1 115
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,5
92,7
92,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,5
0,8
Vacant dwellings
6,1
6,8
6,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 468
100,0
16 686
100,0
17 659
100,0
Houses
13 950
90,2
14 942
89,5
15 559
88,1
Flats
1 481
9,6
1 703
10,2
2 053
11,6
Others
36
0,2
41
0,2
47
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
992
6,4
940
5,6
due to the household size effect
563
3,6
682
4,1
due to the demographic effect
429
2,8
257
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 470
100,0
15 462
100,0
16 401
100,0
1 room
92
0,6
96
0,6
124
0,8
2 rooms
679
4,7
790
5,1
794
4,8
3 rooms
1 302
9,0
1 593
10,3
1 893
11,5
4 rooms
3 062
21,2
3 428
22,2
3 566
21,7
5 rooms or above
9 334
64,5
9 555
61,8
10 025
61,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
5,1
5,0
5,0
House
5,3
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,6
10,2
10,0
Moderate over-occupation
1,6
1,8
1,6
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
19,2
19,6
20,0
Severe under-occupation
25,9
25,4
24,1
Very severe under-occupation
43,4
42,8
44,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
15 910
100,0
Before 1919
625
3,9
From 1919 to 1945
3 435
21,6
From 1946 to 1970
2 706
17,0
From 1971 to 1990
4 302
27,0
From 1991 to 2005
2 193
13,8
From 2006 to 2019
2 648
16,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.