tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
54 147
67 227
76 455
81 131
84 994
89 917
92 445
96 220
98 670
Principal residences
50 633
60 476
68 545
72 243
78 408
82 466
84 453
85 413
87 185
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 426
1 254
1 650
2 137
2 371
3 398
3 752
4 973
5 644
Vacant accommodations
2 088
5 497
6 260
6 751
4 215
4 053
4 239
5 834
5 842
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
88,8
88,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,1
5,2
5,7
Vacant dwellings
4,6
6,1
5,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
92 445
100,0
96 220
100,0
98 670
100,0
Houses
53 692
58,1
54 824
57,0
55 891
56,6
Flats
37 526
40,6
39 683
41,2
41 007
41,6
Others
1 227
1,3
1 712
1,8
1 772
1,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
960
1,0
1 772
1,8
due to the household size effect
2 822
3,1
3 564
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–1 862
–2,0
–1 792
–1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
84 453
100,0
85 413
100,0
87 185
100,0
1 room
2 138
2,5
2 488
2,9
2 378
2,7
2 rooms
7 925
9,4
7 941
9,3
8 250
9,5
3 rooms
14 924
17,7
15 050
17,6
15 337
17,6
4 rooms
22 020
26,1
22 806
26,7
22 290
25,6
5 rooms or above
37 446
44,3
37 128
43,5
38 931
44,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,9
17,3
16,7
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
4,6
4,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,3
25,4
24,4
Severe under-occupation
24,4
24,7
24,5
Very severe under-occupation
27,5
27,6
30,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
86 605
100,0
Before 1919
3 196
3,7
From 1919 to 1945
7 424
8,6
From 1946 to 1970
27 149
31,3
From 1971 to 1990
31 584
36,5
From 1991 to 2005
9 159
10,6
From 2006 to 2019
8 091
9,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
