tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
26 020
29 619
32 820
34 859
36 974
38 654
39 909
40 056
40 143
Principal residences
23 324
26 927
29 347
31 199
33 249
34 068
34 226
33 456
34 169
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
719
921
944
1 161
876
784
912
901
1 071
Vacant accommodations
1 977
1 771
2 529
2 499
2 849
3 802
4 771
5 699
4 903
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,8
83,5
85,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,3
2,2
2,7
Vacant dwellings
12,0
14,2
12,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 909
100,0
40 056
100,0
40 143
100,0
Houses
20 453
51,2
21 043
52,5
21 500
53,6
Flats
19 139
48,0
18 752
46,8
18 273
45,5
Others
317
0,8
260
0,7
370
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–769
–1,9
713
1,8
due to the household size effect
1 131
2,8
916
2,3
due to the demographic effect
–1 900
–4,8
–203
–0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
34 226
100,0
33 456
100,0
34 169
100,0
1 room
1 427
4,2
1 428
4,3
1 388
4,1
2 rooms
4 333
12,7
4 011
12,0
4 131
12,1
3 rooms
8 496
24,8
8 408
25,1
8 053
23,6
4 rooms
9 846
28,8
9 143
27,3
9 273
27,1
5 rooms or above
10 124
29,6
10 466
31,3
11 325
33,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
4,0
House
4,6
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,6
19,3
19,2
Moderate over-occupation
6,3
6,0
5,6
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
29,4
28,4
27,4
Severe under-occupation
23,5
24,0
23,2
Very severe under-occupation
19,9
21,9
24,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
33 909
100,0
Before 1919
3 584
10,6
From 1919 to 1945
3 955
11,7
From 1946 to 1970
9 313
27,5
From 1971 to 1990
11 282
33,3
From 1991 to 2005
3 187
9,4
From 2006 to 2019
2 588
7,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
