tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
22 865
25 952
28 251
30 454
32 922
36 133
37 919
39 915
44 390
Principal residences
21 525
24 510
26 440
28 367
31 009
34 204
34 941
36 008
40 232
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
68
98
146
287
238
152
176
318
711
Vacant accommodations
1 272
1 344
1 665
1 800
1 675
1 777
2 802
3 589
3 447
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,1
90,2
90,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,8
1,6
Vacant dwellings
7,4
9,0
7,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
37 919
100,0
39 915
100,0
44 390
100,0
Houses
15 427
40,7
16 160
40,5
17 356
39,1
Flats
22 290
58,8
23 533
59,0
26 833
60,4
Others
201
0,5
222
0,6
201
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 067
2,8
4 223
10,6
due to the household size effect
718
1,9
1 689
4,2
due to the demographic effect
349
0,9
2 534
6,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
34 941
100,0
36 008
100,0
40 232
100,0
1 room
1 128
3,2
1 055
2,9
1 371
3,4
2 rooms
3 353
9,6
4 067
11,3
5 165
12,8
3 rooms
7 850
22,5
8 458
23,5
10 124
25,2
4 rooms
8 727
25,0
8 725
24,2
8 958
22,3
5 rooms or above
13 883
39,7
13 703
38,1
14 613
36,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
4,0
House
5,3
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,6
19,6
21,1
Moderate over-occupation
5,0
4,8
5,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,5
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
27,4
27,5
Severe under-occupation
23,3
22,7
20,1
Very severe under-occupation
25,5
25,0
25,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
38 946
100,0
Before 1919
2 271
5,8
From 1919 to 1945
3 799
9,8
From 1946 to 1970
11 603
29,8
From 1971 to 1990
9 380
24,1
From 1991 to 2005
5 299
13,6
From 2006 to 2019
6 594
16,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
