tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 454
18 547
19 370
19 591
20 522
22 393
23 883
25 031
26 147
Principal residences
16 528
17 455
17 964
18 327
19 424
20 921
21 920
22 511
23 527
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
76
38
61
144
212
69
42
283
390
Vacant accommodations
850
1 054
1 345
1 120
886
1 403
1 922
2 238
2 230
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,8
89,9
90,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
1,1
1,5
Vacant dwellings
8,0
8,9
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 883
100,0
25 031
100,0
26 147
100,0
Houses
13 999
58,6
14 835
59,3
15 056
57,6
Flats
9 707
40,6
10 058
40,2
10 954
41,9
Others
177
0,7
137
0,5
137
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
591
2,5
1 017
4,1
due to the household size effect
408
1,7
955
3,8
due to the demographic effect
183
0,8
62
0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 920
100,0
22 511
100,0
23 527
100,0
1 room
377
1,7
371
1,7
299
1,3
2 rooms
1 591
7,3
1 768
7,9
2 097
8,9
3 rooms
4 350
19,8
4 768
21,2
4 795
20,4
4 rooms
6 286
28,7
6 308
28,0
6 365
27,1
5 rooms or above
9 316
42,5
9 294
41,3
9 972
42,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,3
18,2
17,0
Moderate over-occupation
3,3
3,5
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
28,1
27,7
26,5
Severe under-occupation
26,0
25,2
24,5
Very severe under-occupation
25,1
24,9
28,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 094
100,0
Before 1919
1 987
8,6
From 1919 to 1945
2 619
11,3
From 1946 to 1970
7 601
32,9
From 1971 to 1990
4 780
20,7
From 1991 to 2005
2 682
11,6
From 2006 to 2019
3 424
14,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
