tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
77 905
96 111
105 506
117 804
128 977
134 282
139 470
145 883
152 685
Principal residences
73 440
87 505
95 710
105 691
115 604
123 512
125 700
129 162
133 662
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
718
1 570
1 963
2 553
1 804
1 508
1 588
2 906
4 746
Vacant accommodations
3 747
7 036
7 833
9 560
11 569
9 262
12 181
13 815
14 277
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,1
88,5
87,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
2,0
3,1
Vacant dwellings
8,7
9,5
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
139 470
100,0
145 883
100,0
152 685
100,0
Houses
37 704
27,0
38 104
26,1
38 614
25,3
Flats
100 096
71,8
105 887
72,6
111 935
73,3
Others
1 669
1,2
1 891
1,3
2 136
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 462
2,5
4 500
3,1
due to the household size effect
2 234
1,6
3 269
2,2
due to the demographic effect
1 228
0,9
1 231
0,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
125 700
100,0
129 162
100,0
133 662
100,0
1 room
15 672
12,5
16 253
12,6
16 276
12,2
2 rooms
21 974
17,5
23 117
17,9
23 911
17,9
3 rooms
28 339
22,5
29 252
22,6
31 279
23,4
4 rooms
26 943
21,4
27 599
21,4
27 722
20,7
5 rooms or above
32 772
26,1
32 940
25,5
34 473
25,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,5
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,9
26,5
26,1
Moderate over-occupation
14,7
14,8
14,2
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
24,1
24,8
Severe under-occupation
17,1
16,9
16,3
Very severe under-occupation
17,2
17,2
18,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
132 220
100,0
Before 1919
10 985
8,3
From 1919 to 1945
13 175
10,0
From 1946 to 1970
33 233
25,1
From 1971 to 1990
43 195
32,7
From 1991 to 2005
17 624
13,3
From 2006 to 2019
14 009
10,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.