tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
22 170
23 272
24 294
23 944
24 527
26 104
28 001
29 801
31 306
Principal residences
20 489
21 929
21 698
21 131
22 686
24 353
25 505
26 807
28 380
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
81
89
195
342
222
143
152
253
337
Vacant accommodations
1 600
1 254
2 401
2 471
1 619
1 608
2 344
2 740
2 589
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,1
90,0
90,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,9
1,1
Vacant dwellings
8,4
9,2
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
28 001
100,0
29 801
100,0
31 306
100,0
Houses
17 004
60,7
17 791
59,7
18 123
57,9
Flats
10 761
38,4
11 868
39,8
12 981
41,5
Others
235
0,8
142
0,5
203
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 303
4,7
1 573
5,3
due to the household size effect
381
1,4
565
1,9
due to the demographic effect
921
3,3
1 008
3,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 505
100,0
26 807
100,0
28 380
100,0
1 room
757
3,0
638
2,4
750
2,6
2 rooms
1 741
6,8
2 118
7,9
2 503
8,8
3 rooms
5 237
20,5
5 709
21,3
5 984
21,1
4 rooms
7 185
28,2
7 599
28,3
7 513
26,5
5 rooms or above
10 585
41,5
10 742
40,1
11 630
41,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,2
4,2
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,0
16,3
17,0
Moderate over-occupation
5,1
4,6
4,9
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
27,8
26,7
Severe under-occupation
26,2
25,3
24,7
Very severe under-occupation
26,1
25,6
26,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
28 105
100,0
Before 1919
1 954
7,0
From 1919 to 1945
3 824
13,6
From 1946 to 1970
10 221
36,4
From 1971 to 1990
5 184
18,4
From 1991 to 2005
3 069
10,9
From 2006 to 2019
3 853
13,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
