tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 509
9 389
10 532
10 881
11 462
12 604
13 226
13 662
13 885
Principal residences
7 927
8 684
9 689
10 050
10 784
11 705
12 152
12 411
12 627
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
143
158
150
161
115
86
78
67
104
Vacant accommodations
439
547
693
670
563
813
996
1 183
1 154
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,9
90,8
90,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,5
0,8
Vacant dwellings
7,5
8,7
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 226
100,0
13 662
100,0
13 885
100,0
Houses
9 477
71,7
9 686
70,9
9 839
70,9
Flats
3 640
27,5
3 831
28,0
3 977
28,6
Others
109
0,8
145
1,1
69
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
259
2,0
216
1,6
due to the household size effect
407
3,1
471
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–148
–1,1
–255
–1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 152
100,0
12 411
100,0
12 627
100,0
1 room
257
2,1
261
2,1
212
1,7
2 rooms
747
6,1
836
6,7
819
6,5
3 rooms
1 904
15,7
1 983
16,0
1 986
15,7
4 rooms
3 292
27,1
3 375
27,2
3 342
26,5
5 rooms or above
5 952
49,0
5 955
48,0
6 268
49,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,8
12,8
13,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,8
2,8
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
25,0
23,4
Severe under-occupation
25,9
27,3
26,1
Very severe under-occupation
32,3
31,7
34,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 395
100,0
Before 1919
1 556
12,6
From 1919 to 1945
1 429
11,5
From 1946 to 1970
3 095
25,0
From 1971 to 1990
3 729
30,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 530
12,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 057
8,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
