tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 820
20 621
23 560
25 197
27 580
29 019
30 175
31 493
32 759
Principal residences
15 916
18 324
20 491
22 505
24 443
25 839
26 534
27 459
28 736
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
743
1 148
1 327
1 250
1 100
888
820
755
814
Vacant accommodations
1 161
1 149
1 742
1 442
2 037
2 292
2 822
3 278
3 209
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,9
87,2
87,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,7
2,4
2,5
Vacant dwellings
9,4
10,4
9,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 175
100,0
31 493
100,0
32 759
100,0
Houses
19 984
66,2
20 854
66,2
21 880
66,8
Flats
10 067
33,4
10 507
33,4
10 720
32,7
Others
124
0,4
132
0,4
158
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
925
3,1
1 277
4,1
due to the household size effect
463
1,5
465
1,5
due to the demographic effect
462
1,5
812
2,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 534
100,0
27 459
100,0
28 736
100,0
1 room
1 052
4,0
905
3,3
977
3,4
2 rooms
2 849
10,7
3 168
11,5
3 101
10,8
3 rooms
6 792
25,6
6 923
25,2
7 083
24,6
4 rooms
7 467
28,1
7 790
28,4
7 751
27,0
5 rooms or above
8 374
31,6
8 673
31,6
9 823
34,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
4,0
4,0
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,0
20,3
19,7
Moderate over-occupation
6,9
6,7
6,5
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,9
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
28,0
28,3
26,5
Severe under-occupation
24,1
22,7
22,8
Very severe under-occupation
20,2
21,2
23,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
28 396
100,0
Before 1919
2 343
8,3
From 1919 to 1945
2 309
8,1
From 1946 to 1970
6 439
22,7
From 1971 to 1990
9 787
34,5
From 1991 to 2005
3 966
14,0
From 2006 to 2019
3 554
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
