tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 681
23 719
27 160
31 168
34 986
38 780
41 827
44 554
48 441
Principal residences
17 163
19 664
23 310
26 983
31 453
35 284
37 402
39 507
42 923
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 959
2 229
2 113
2 228
1 831
1 525
1 506
1 428
1 446
Vacant accommodations
1 559
1 826
1 737
1 957
1 702
1 971
2 919
3 618
4 072
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,4
88,7
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,6
3,2
3,0
Vacant dwellings
7,0
8,1
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
41 827
100,0
44 554
100,0
48 441
100,0
Houses
24 565
58,7
26 207
58,8
27 720
57,2
Flats
16 820
40,2
17 843
40,0
20 181
41,7
Others
442
1,1
505
1,1
540
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 105
5,0
3 415
7,7
due to the household size effect
908
2,2
1 863
4,2
due to the demographic effect
1 197
2,9
1 552
3,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
37 402
100,0
39 507
100,0
42 923
100,0
1 room
1 021
2,7
1 042
2,6
1 006
2,3
2 rooms
3 225
8,6
3 497
8,9
3 801
8,9
3 rooms
6 329
16,9
6 922
17,5
8 324
19,4
4 rooms
10 031
26,8
10 404
26,3
10 965
25,5
5 rooms or above
16 797
44,9
17 644
44,7
18 827
43,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
5,1
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,4
17,2
16,7
Moderate over-occupation
4,4
4,5
3,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,1
24,6
25,1
Severe under-occupation
25,4
23,8
23,5
Very severe under-occupation
28,4
29,7
30,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
41 708
100,0
Before 1919
5 317
12,7
From 1919 to 1945
2 471
5,9
From 1946 to 1970
7 299
17,5
From 1971 to 1990
12 449
29,8
From 1991 to 2005
7 079
17,0
From 2006 to 2019
7 093
17,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
