tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
72 566
93 152
107 387
117 607
136 096
145 971
152 405
160 692
171 273
Principal residences
66 428
84 434
97 366
107 311
123 685
135 744
139 642
143 645
152 430
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 706
2 471
2 761
4 652
2 952
2 193
2 566
3 415
4 904
Vacant accommodations
4 432
6 247
7 260
5 644
9 459
8 034
10 196
13 631
13 940
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,6
89,4
89,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
2,1
2,9
Vacant dwellings
6,7
8,5
8,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
152 405
100,0
160 692
100,0
171 273
100,0
Houses
60 276
39,6
61 865
38,5
63 032
36,8
Flats
90 879
59,6
97 489
60,7
106 678
62,3
Others
1 249
0,8
1 338
0,8
1 563
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 003
2,6
8 784
5,5
due to the household size effect
1 432
0,9
5 439
3,4
due to the demographic effect
2 571
1,7
3 345
2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
139 642
100,0
143 645
100,0
152 430
100,0
1 room
15 573
11,2
14 324
10,0
15 495
10,2
2 rooms
22 376
16,0
24 554
17,1
27 327
17,9
3 rooms
30 581
21,9
32 265
22,5
35 071
23,0
4 rooms
31 798
22,8
31 649
22,0
31 427
20,6
5 rooms or above
39 315
28,2
40 852
28,4
43 110
28,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,7
3,6
House
4,9
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,8
25,2
25,6
Moderate over-occupation
13,1
12,1
12,0
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
24,0
24,1
Severe under-occupation
19,3
18,6
17,2
Very severe under-occupation
19,3
19,8
20,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
150 173
100,0
Before 1919
10 133
6,7
From 1919 to 1945
8 572
5,7
From 1946 to 1970
36 717
24,4
From 1971 to 1990
48 254
32,1
From 1991 to 2005
24 631
16,4
From 2006 to 2019
21 865
14,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
