tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 374
9 107
9 924
10 475
10 683
11 141
11 586
11 835
11 897
Principal residences
6 739
7 070
7 357
7 554
7 803
8 294
8 478
8 445
8 429
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
975
1 102
1 446
1 685
1 763
1 762
1 977
1 889
1 933
Vacant accommodations
660
935
1 121
1 236
1 117
1 085
1 131
1 502
1 535
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
73,2
71,4
70,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
17,1
16,0
16,2
Vacant dwellings
9,8
12,7
12,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 586
100,0
11 835
100,0
11 897
100,0
Houses
10 165
87,7
10 444
88,3
10 516
88,4
Flats
1 258
10,9
1 209
10,2
1 200
10,1
Others
163
1,4
181
1,5
182
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–33
–0,3
–16
–0,1
due to the household size effect
219
1,9
327
2,8
due to the demographic effect
–253
–2,2
–343
–2,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 478
100,0
8 445
100,0
8 429
100,0
1 room
216
2,5
195
2,3
188
2,2
2 rooms
649
7,7
669
7,9
615
7,3
3 rooms
1 729
20,4
1 634
19,3
1 554
18,4
4 rooms
2 563
30,2
2 496
29,6
2 415
28,7
5 rooms or above
3 321
39,2
3 452
40,9
3 656
43,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,9
12,1
12,0
Moderate over-occupation
3,9
3,6
3,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,1
25,4
24,3
Severe under-occupation
27,4
26,7
26,5
Very severe under-occupation
26,4
31,9
33,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 386
100,0
Before 1919
2 207
26,3
From 1919 to 1945
956
11,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 370
16,3
From 1971 to 1990
2 134
25,5
From 1991 to 2005
952
11,3
From 2006 to 2019
767
9,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.