tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 276
7 957
9 261
10 972
12 491
15 008
16 842
18 782
20 686
Principal residences
5 818
5 968
6 754
8 122
10 043
12 335
13 948
15 499
17 494
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
635
747
1 337
1 888
1 445
1 510
1 503
1 397
1 281
Vacant accommodations
823
1 242
1 170
962
1 003
1 163
1 390
1 887
1 911
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,8
82,5
84,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,9
7,4
6,2
Vacant dwellings
8,3
10,0
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 842
100,0
18 782
100,0
20 686
100,0
Houses
14 577
86,6
16 169
86,1
17 718
85,7
Flats
2 142
12,7
2 484
13,2
2 864
13,8
Others
122
0,7
129
0,7
104
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 551
9,2
1 995
10,6
due to the household size effect
62
0,4
394
2,1
due to the demographic effect
1 489
8,8
1 600
8,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 948
100,0
15 499
100,0
17 494
100,0
1 room
174
1,2
221
1,4
231
1,3
2 rooms
814
5,8
943
6,1
1 081
6,2
3 rooms
2 520
18,1
2 698
17,4
3 064
17,5
4 rooms
4 540
32,5
5 196
33,5
5 682
32,5
5 rooms or above
5 900
42,3
6 440
41,6
7 435
42,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
4,6
4,6
4,6
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,0
15,7
15,3
Moderate over-occupation
3,2
3,5
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
29,0
26,5
27,2
Severe under-occupation
26,4
27,2
26,1
Very severe under-occupation
25,3
26,5
27,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 144
100,0
Before 1919
2 860
16,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 085
6,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 673
9,8
From 1971 to 1990
3 640
21,2
From 1991 to 2005
3 608
21,0
From 2006 to 2019
4 279
25,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
