tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 197
3 644
5 036
8 139
11 470
13 883
16 547
19 248
21 772
Principal residences
1 902
3 188
4 542
7 572
10 935
13 272
15 593
18 057
20 432
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
119
163
177
171
135
98
152
158
215
Vacant accommodations
176
293
317
396
400
514
803
1 033
1 124
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,2
93,8
93,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
0,8
1,0
Vacant dwellings
4,9
5,4
5,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 547
100,0
19 248
100,0
21 772
100,0
Houses
13 209
79,8
14 984
77,8
16 489
75,7
Flats
3 223
19,5
4 227
22,0
5 255
24,1
Others
116
0,7
37
0,2
28
0,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 464
14,9
2 375
12,3
due to the household size effect
337
2,0
958
5,0
due to the demographic effect
2 127
12,9
1 418
7,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 593
100,0
18 057
100,0
20 432
100,0
1 room
165
1,1
93
0,5
112
0,5
2 rooms
1 169
7,5
1 522
8,4
1 862
9,1
3 rooms
2 053
13,2
2 652
14,7
3 344
16,4
4 rooms
4 440
28,5
5 171
28,6
5 782
28,3
5 rooms or above
7 766
49,8
8 620
47,7
9 332
45,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,5
4,4
House
5,0
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,6
17,9
18,5
Moderate over-occupation
2,4
1,9
2,4
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
23,5
25,5
Severe under-occupation
27,7
26,2
24,0
Very severe under-occupation
29,1
30,1
29,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 829
100,0
Before 1919
556
2,8
From 1919 to 1945
177
0,9
From 1946 to 1970
1 295
6,5
From 1971 to 1990
5 855
29,5
From 1991 to 2005
5 536
27,9
From 2006 to 2019
6 410
32,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
