tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
21 786
25 730
29 086
31 667
33 391
36 519
38 324
39 703
41 010
Principal residences
18 343
20 685
23 371
24 873
26 725
28 862
29 784
30 057
31 700
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 354
3 218
3 253
4 060
4 524
5 024
5 048
5 622
5 855
Vacant accommodations
1 089
1 827
2 462
2 734
2 142
2 633
3 491
4 025
3 455
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
77,7
75,7
77,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
13,2
14,2
14,3
Vacant dwellings
9,1
10,1
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
38 324
100,0
39 703
100,0
41 010
100,0
Houses
30 751
80,2
32 002
80,6
33 101
80,7
Flats
7 283
19,0
7 353
18,5
7 599
18,5
Others
289
0,8
349
0,9
310
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
273
0,7
1 644
4,1
due to the household size effect
528
1,4
992
2,5
due to the demographic effect
–256
–0,7
651
1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 784
100,0
30 057
100,0
31 700
100,0
1 room
830
2,8
734
2,4
781
2,5
2 rooms
2 426
8,1
2 435
8,1
2 509
7,9
3 rooms
4 596
15,4
4 507
15,0
4 734
14,9
4 rooms
6 757
22,7
6 973
23,2
7 021
22,1
5 rooms or above
15 175
51,0
15 407
51,3
16 655
52,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,6
4,6
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,2
12,9
12,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,6
3,5
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
21,7
20,6
20,3
Severe under-occupation
24,7
23,6
22,4
Very severe under-occupation
36,6
39,1
41,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
31 108
100,0
Before 1919
3 883
12,5
From 1919 to 1945
2 675
8,6
From 1946 to 1970
6 134
19,7
From 1971 to 1990
9 978
32,1
From 1991 to 2005
4 185
13,5
From 2006 to 2019
4 253
13,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.