tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
60 432
74 209
83 094
91 332
100 759
105 436
108 979
113 358
118 665
Principal residences
56 274
67 593
75 226
81 917
93 075
97 090
99 095
103 000
107 805
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 598
1 615
2 692
3 076
1 684
1 784
2 237
3 177
4 094
Vacant accommodations
2 560
5 001
5 176
6 339
6 000
6 562
7 647
7 181
6 767
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
90,9
90,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
2,8
3,4
Vacant dwellings
7,0
6,3
5,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
108 979
100,0
113 358
100,0
118 665
100,0
Houses
44 124
40,5
45 685
40,3
47 991
40,4
Flats
63 955
58,7
67 070
59,2
69 844
58,9
Others
900
0,8
603
0,5
830
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 905
3,6
4 805
4,2
due to the household size effect
2 926
2,7
2 170
1,9
due to the demographic effect
979
0,9
2 635
2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
99 095
100,0
103 000
100,0
107 805
100,0
1 room
7 098
7,2
6 777
6,6
6 928
6,4
2 rooms
13 538
13,7
15 436
15,0
16 157
15,0
3 rooms
20 042
20,2
21 624
21,0
22 627
21,0
4 rooms
21 573
21,8
21 529
20,9
21 372
19,8
5 rooms or above
36 844
37,2
37 633
36,5
40 721
37,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
4,0
House
5,3
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,3
21,6
21,2
Moderate over-occupation
8,3
7,6
7,4
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,7
25,1
24,3
Severe under-occupation
21,0
20,2
19,0
Very severe under-occupation
25,5
25,3
27,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
106 405
100,0
Before 1919
3 218
3,0
From 1919 to 1945
5 762
5,4
From 1946 to 1970
34 276
32,2
From 1971 to 1990
36 183
34,0
From 1991 to 2005
14 093
13,2
From 2006 to 2019
12 873
12,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
