tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 864
11 727
12 807
14 502
15 161
16 566
17 211
17 902
18 638
Principal residences
9 030
9 409
10 392
11 245
12 206
13 358
13 697
13 966
14 308
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
856
1 092
1 188
1 891
1 630
1 706
1 928
2 115
2 597
Vacant accommodations
978
1 226
1 227
1 366
1 325
1 501
1 586
1 821
1 733
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,6
78,0
76,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
11,2
11,8
13,9
Vacant dwellings
9,2
10,2
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 211
100,0
17 902
100,0
18 638
100,0
Houses
9 370
54,4
10 194
56,9
10 627
57,0
Flats
7 723
44,9
7 643
42,7
7 919
42,5
Others
118
0,7
64
0,4
92
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
269
1,6
342
1,9
due to the household size effect
–169
–1,0
571
3,2
due to the demographic effect
437
2,5
–229
–1,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 697
100,0
13 966
100,0
14 308
100,0
1 room
426
3,1
413
3,0
315
2,2
2 rooms
1 631
11,9
1 551
11,1
1 523
10,6
3 rooms
2 897
21,2
3 035
21,7
3 293
23,0
4 rooms
3 951
28,8
4 345
31,1
4 434
31,0
5 rooms or above
4 791
35,0
4 623
33,1
4 743
33,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,8
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,7
18,9
17,8
Moderate over-occupation
4,6
4,4
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
28,5
28,5
Severe under-occupation
25,6
25,5
25,9
Very severe under-occupation
23,7
22,4
24,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 160
100,0
Before 1919
1 839
13,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 244
8,8
From 1946 to 1970
3 659
25,8
From 1971 to 1990
4 018
28,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 914
13,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 486
10,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.