tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 483
14 603
17 964
20 978
23 709
26 858
29 152
30 802
32 886
Principal residences
10 343
13 250
15 992
18 485
21 012
23 980
25 324
26 867
28 729
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
369
474
705
1 222
1 009
939
911
942
1 184
Vacant accommodations
771
879
1 267
1 271
1 688
1 939
2 917
2 993
2 973
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,9
87,2
87,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
3,1
3,6
Vacant dwellings
10,0
9,7
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 152
100,0
30 802
100,0
32 886
100,0
Houses
12 372
42,4
13 213
42,9
13 794
41,9
Flats
16 578
56,9
17 451
56,7
18 953
57,6
Others
201
0,7
137
0,4
138
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 544
5,3
1 862
6,0
due to the household size effect
433
1,5
1 280
4,2
due to the demographic effect
1 110
3,8
583
1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 324
100,0
26 867
100,0
28 729
100,0
1 room
1 396
5,5
1 482
5,5
1 452
5,1
2 rooms
3 813
15,1
4 376
16,3
5 357
18,6
3 rooms
5 009
19,8
5 417
20,2
5 783
20,1
4 rooms
6 311
24,9
6 713
25,0
6 882
24,0
5 rooms or above
8 795
34,7
8 879
33,0
9 255
32,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
5,1
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,7
23,2
24,6
Moderate over-occupation
6,3
7,0
6,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,0
24,4
23,6
Severe under-occupation
22,4
21,1
20,9
Very severe under-occupation
24,3
23,9
24,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
28 198
100,0
Before 1919
1 387
4,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 013
3,6
From 1946 to 1970
5 134
18,2
From 1971 to 1990
10 177
36,1
From 1991 to 2005
5 840
20,7
From 2006 to 2019
4 646
16,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
