tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
33 638
40 635
56 484
75 423
89 443
100 464
106 129
113 019
119 956
Principal residences
24 946
27 134
30 921
36 868
43 686
51 844
56 219
60 271
65 834
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 957
8 412
21 431
33 216
41 571
44 756
44 349
45 782
47 704
Vacant accommodations
3 735
5 089
4 132
5 339
4 186
3 864
5 562
6 966
6 418
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
53,0
53,3
54,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
41,8
40,5
39,8
Vacant dwellings
5,2
6,2
5,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
106 129
100,0
113 019
100,0
119 956
100,0
Houses
62 946
59,3
65 897
58,3
69 269
57,7
Flats
42 514
40,1
45 777
40,5
49 300
41,1
Others
669
0,6
1 345
1,2
1 387
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 052
3,8
5 564
4,9
due to the household size effect
1 574
1,5
2 901
2,6
due to the demographic effect
2 478
2,3
2 663
2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
56 219
100,0
60 271
100,0
65 834
100,0
1 room
1 881
3,3
1 977
3,3
2 434
3,7
2 rooms
6 668
11,9
7 460
12,4
8 961
13,6
3 rooms
12 219
21,7
13 872
23,0
15 335
23,3
4 rooms
17 431
31,0
18 183
30,2
18 902
28,7
5 rooms or above
18 020
32,1
18 779
31,2
20 201
30,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
3,9
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,2
20,9
21,6
Moderate over-occupation
5,9
5,8
6,0
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
27,7
27,7
27,3
Severe under-occupation
24,5
23,5
22,8
Very severe under-occupation
21,4
21,6
21,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
64 547
100,0
Before 1919
6 570
10,2
From 1919 to 1945
4 451
6,9
From 1946 to 1970
10 411
16,1
From 1971 to 1990
18 282
28,3
From 1991 to 2005
12 388
19,2
From 2006 to 2019
12 444
19,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.