tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 348
12 147
12 719
13 028
13 128
13 475
13 972
14 341
14 588
Principal residences
10 024
10 686
11 014
11 317
11 821
12 274
12 646
12 694
12 860
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
400
532
609
548
476
343
310
279
250
Vacant accommodations
924
929
1 096
1 163
831
858
1 015
1 367
1 478
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,5
88,5
88,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,2
1,9
1,7
Vacant dwellings
7,3
9,5
10,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 972
100,0
14 341
100,0
14 588
100,0
Houses
12 818
91,7
13 175
91,9
13 329
91,4
Flats
1 098
7,9
1 138
7,9
1 238
8,5
Others
56
0,4
27
0,2
22
0,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
48
0,3
166
1,2
due to the household size effect
314
2,2
355
2,5
due to the demographic effect
–266
–1,9
–189
–1,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 646
100,0
12 694
100,0
12 860
100,0
1 room
88
0,7
102
0,8
66
0,5
2 rooms
631
5,0
539
4,2
507
3,9
3 rooms
1 681
13,3
1 626
12,8
1 532
11,9
4 rooms
3 100
24,5
3 204
25,2
3 211
25,0
5 rooms or above
7 146
56,5
7 223
56,9
7 544
58,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,8
4,9
House
4,9
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,0
9,8
9,7
Moderate over-occupation
1,9
2,0
2,2
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,5
22,0
19,4
Severe under-occupation
25,9
28,1
27,6
Very severe under-occupation
38,5
37,9
41,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 796
100,0
Before 1919
1 498
11,7
From 1919 to 1945
3 572
27,9
From 1946 to 1970
2 981
23,3
From 1971 to 1990
2 771
21,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 074
8,4
From 2006 to 2019
900
7,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
