tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
14 974
18 173
20 178
21 093
22 364
23 801
24 806
25 699
26 763
Principal residences
13 749
16 509
18 532
19 345
20 789
22 062
22 810
23 541
24 359
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
324
513
556
535
434
350
278
358
388
Vacant accommodations
901
1 151
1 090
1 213
1 141
1 389
1 718
1 799
2 016
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,0
91,6
91,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,4
1,4
Vacant dwellings
6,9
7,0
7,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 806
100,0
25 699
100,0
26 763
100,0
Houses
13 000
52,4
13 438
52,3
13 806
51,6
Flats
11 603
46,8
12 053
46,9
12 661
47,3
Others
203
0,8
209
0,8
296
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
732
3,0
818
3,2
due to the household size effect
549
2,2
715
2,8
due to the demographic effect
183
0,7
103
0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 810
100,0
23 541
100,0
24 359
100,0
1 room
970
4,3
1 185
5,0
1 102
4,5
2 rooms
2 597
11,4
2 896
12,3
2 949
12,1
3 rooms
4 958
21,7
5 075
21,6
5 497
22,6
4 rooms
6 591
28,9
6 436
27,3
6 587
27,0
5 rooms or above
7 693
33,7
7 951
33,8
8 224
33,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,7
22,0
21,2
Moderate over-occupation
6,8
7,2
7,2
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,6
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
27,9
26,3
25,6
Severe under-occupation
23,4
21,5
21,6
Very severe under-occupation
20,9
22,3
23,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
24 212
100,0
Before 1919
1 576
6,5
From 1919 to 1945
3 127
12,9
From 1946 to 1970
6 866
28,4
From 1971 to 1990
7 556
31,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 615
10,8
From 2006 to 2019
2 471
10,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
