tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 382
13 480
16 885
23 528
28 748
34 740
40 606
47 648
55 205
Principal residences
7 039
11 124
14 268
19 443
23 819
28 590
33 729
39 377
45 312
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
780
1 086
1 557
3 139
3 388
4 212
4 664
5 404
6 342
Vacant accommodations
563
1 270
1 060
946
1 541
1 937
2 212
2 867
3 551
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,1
82,6
82,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
11,5
11,3
11,5
Vacant dwellings
5,4
6,0
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
40 606
100,0
47 648
100,0
55 205
100,0
Houses
18 577
45,8
20 648
43,3
21 521
39,0
Flats
21 459
52,8
26 615
55,9
33 232
60,2
Others
569
1,4
385
0,8
451
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 648
13,9
5 935
12,5
due to the household size effect
216
0,5
820
1,7
due to the demographic effect
5 432
13,4
5 115
10,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 729
100,0
39 377
100,0
45 312
100,0
1 room
1 777
5,3
1 782
4,5
1 831
4,0
2 rooms
4 370
13,0
5 558
14,1
6 923
15,3
3 rooms
6 358
18,9
8 060
20,5
10 455
23,1
4 rooms
7 114
21,1
8 354
21,2
9 443
20,8
5 rooms or above
14 110
41,8
15 622
39,7
16 660
36,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,1
House
5,5
5,5
5,5
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,6
22,5
25,3
Moderate over-occupation
7,7
6,5
6,7
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,5
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
23,6
25,4
24,9
Severe under-occupation
19,3
19,5
18,1
Very severe under-occupation
28,1
25,6
24,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
42 533
100,0
Before 1919
2 305
5,4
From 1919 to 1945
719
1,7
From 1946 to 1970
3 301
7,8
From 1971 to 1990
12 440
29,2
From 1991 to 2005
8 759
20,6
From 2006 to 2019
15 009
35,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.