tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
30 367
33 466
37 658
39 886
43 322
45 808
47 873
49 342
50 545
Principal residences
28 236
31 289
34 068
36 087
39 912
42 227
43 312
43 973
44 794
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
514
655
1 075
1 266
1 066
864
1 012
1 143
1 479
Vacant accommodations
1 617
1 522
2 515
2 533
2 344
2 717
3 550
4 226
4 272
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,5
89,1
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
2,3
2,9
Vacant dwellings
7,4
8,6
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
47 873
100,0
49 342
100,0
50 545
100,0
Houses
29 548
61,7
30 323
61,5
30 859
61,1
Flats
17 642
36,9
18 348
37,2
19 065
37,7
Others
683
1,4
671
1,4
621
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
661
1,4
821
1,7
due to the household size effect
1 352
2,8
2 539
5,1
due to the demographic effect
–691
–1,4
–1 718
–3,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 312
100,0
43 973
100,0
44 794
100,0
1 room
2 053
4,7
2 165
4,9
1 966
4,4
2 rooms
4 450
10,3
4 276
9,7
4 348
9,7
3 rooms
7 295
16,8
7 970
18,1
7 944
17,7
4 rooms
10 629
24,5
10 683
24,3
10 565
23,6
5 rooms or above
18 885
43,6
18 879
42,9
19 971
44,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,6
18,2
16,9
Moderate over-occupation
7,0
6,8
5,5
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
25,0
24,0
Severe under-occupation
23,4
22,7
23,5
Very severe under-occupation
26,4
26,8
29,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
44 539
100,0
Before 1919
2 513
5,6
From 1919 to 1945
4 376
9,8
From 1946 to 1970
14 587
32,8
From 1971 to 1990
12 483
28,0
From 1991 to 2005
5 621
12,6
From 2006 to 2019
4 959
11,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
