tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
19 313
23 172
29 511
34 918
37 588
40 399
43 323
45 666
47 685
Principal residences
16 382
19 579
24 593
30 270
33 817
37 037
39 414
41 263
43 175
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 052
2 189
2 168
2 208
1 784
1 340
1 221
1 267
1 261
Vacant accommodations
879
1 404
2 750
2 440
1 987
2 022
2 689
3 136
3 249
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,0
90,4
90,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,8
2,8
2,6
Vacant dwellings
6,2
6,9
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 323
100,0
45 666
100,0
47 685
100,0
Houses
32 109
74,1
33 773
74,0
35 367
74,2
Flats
10 872
25,1
11 607
25,4
12 009
25,2
Others
342
0,8
287
0,6
309
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 850
4,3
1 911
4,2
due to the household size effect
772
1,8
1 993
4,4
due to the demographic effect
1 077
2,5
–81
–0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 414
100,0
41 263
100,0
43 175
100,0
1 room
941
2,4
979
2,4
1 216
2,8
2 rooms
3 311
8,4
3 452
8,4
3 688
8,5
3 rooms
7 284
18,5
7 837
19,0
8 074
18,7
4 rooms
11 045
28,0
11 659
28,3
11 559
26,8
5 rooms or above
16 833
42,7
17 337
42,0
18 638
43,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,2
18,6
16,8
Moderate over-occupation
4,8
4,8
5,6
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
25,8
25,3
Severe under-occupation
24,3
24,2
23,2
Very severe under-occupation
25,6
26,0
28,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
42 615
100,0
Before 1919
4 900
11,5
From 1919 to 1945
2 285
5,4
From 1946 to 1970
7 500
17,6
From 1971 to 1990
14 979
35,2
From 1991 to 2005
6 612
15,5
From 2006 to 2019
6 339
14,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
