tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 769
14 464
17 010
19 086
21 502
24 236
26 381
28 294
30 237
Principal residences
10 734
11 681
13 802
15 836
18 310
20 911
22 738
24 171
26 115
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
811
1 358
1 803
1 837
1 800
1 839
1 804
1 801
1 792
Vacant accommodations
1 224
1 425
1 405
1 413
1 392
1 486
1 839
2 322
2 330
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,2
85,4
86,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,8
6,4
5,9
Vacant dwellings
7,0
8,2
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 381
100,0
28 294
100,0
30 237
100,0
Houses
19 477
73,8
20 801
73,5
22 133
73,2
Flats
6 703
25,4
7 332
25,9
7 932
26,2
Others
201
0,8
161
0,6
172
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 433
5,4
1 944
6,9
due to the household size effect
515
2,0
1 006
3,6
due to the demographic effect
918
3,5
938
3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 738
100,0
24 171
100,0
26 115
100,0
1 room
419
1,8
387
1,6
411
1,6
2 rooms
1 801
7,9
1 887
7,8
2 035
7,8
3 rooms
3 719
16,4
4 002
16,6
4 173
16,0
4 rooms
6 470
28,5
6 995
28,9
7 465
28,6
5 rooms or above
10 328
45,4
10 899
45,1
12 032
46,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,2
15,8
14,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,2
2,7
3,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
26,3
25,5
22,9
Severe under-occupation
26,8
27,3
26,8
Very severe under-occupation
28,2
28,5
32,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
25 545
100,0
Before 1919
3 695
14,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 557
6,1
From 1946 to 1970
3 504
13,7
From 1971 to 1990
7 292
28,5
From 1991 to 2005
4 559
17,8
From 2006 to 2019
4 938
19,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.