tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 297
5 828
6 819
7 603
8 093
9 050
10 014
10 590
11 013
Principal residences
4 916
5 144
5 839
6 557
7 375
8 249
9 115
9 521
9 944
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
201
400
586
618
388
394
381
380
398
Vacant accommodations
180
284
394
428
330
407
518
689
672
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,0
89,9
90,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,8
3,6
3,6
Vacant dwellings
5,2
6,5
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 014
100,0
10 590
100,0
11 013
100,0
Houses
9 203
91,9
9 785
92,4
10 300
93,5
Flats
536
5,3
527
5,0
547
5,0
Others
276
2,8
278
2,6
166
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
406
4,1
423
4,0
due to the household size effect
213
2,1
436
4,1
due to the demographic effect
193
1,9
–13
–0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 115
100,0
9 521
100,0
9 944
100,0
1 room
82
0,9
71
0,7
55
0,6
2 rooms
379
4,2
382
4,0
390
3,9
3 rooms
1 141
12,5
1 149
12,1
1 186
11,9
4 rooms
2 219
24,3
2 264
23,8
2 305
23,2
5 rooms or above
5 294
58,1
5 655
59,4
6 008
60,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,8
4,9
House
4,9
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,4
10,9
10,2
Moderate over-occupation
2,5
2,3
1,9
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,3
23,5
20,1
Severe under-occupation
26,8
26,7
27,1
Very severe under-occupation
35,5
36,3
40,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 829
100,0
Before 1919
1 086
11,0
From 1919 to 1945
816
8,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 630
16,6
From 1971 to 1990
2 764
28,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 848
18,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 685
17,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
