tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
90 480
93 784
101 364
105 886
108 921
116 085
121 191
125 907
129 617
Principal residences
86 716
89 177
93 739
97 901
102 910
109 185
113 083
115 341
118 609
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
297
604
967
1 249
1 049
547
573
639
952
Vacant accommodations
3 467
4 003
6 658
6 736
4 962
6 353
7 536
9 927
10 056
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,3
91,6
91,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,5
0,7
Vacant dwellings
6,2
7,9
7,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
121 191
100,0
125 907
100,0
129 617
100,0
Houses
105 216
86,8
108 464
86,1
111 262
85,8
Flats
15 146
12,5
16 464
13,1
17 308
13,4
Others
830
0,7
979
0,8
1 047
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 258
1,9
3 269
2,6
due to the household size effect
2 109
1,7
4 162
3,3
due to the demographic effect
149
0,1
–894
–0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
113 083
100,0
115 341
100,0
118 609
100,0
1 room
2 085
1,8
2 155
1,9
2 245
1,9
2 rooms
6 883
6,1
6 859
5,9
6 540
5,5
3 rooms
16 124
14,3
17 352
15,0
17 507
14,8
4 rooms
31 128
27,5
31 799
27,6
30 982
26,1
5 rooms or above
56 863
50,3
57 176
49,6
61 336
51,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,9
13,5
12,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,6
3,5
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,4
24,1
23,0
Severe under-occupation
27,2
27,0
26,4
Very severe under-occupation
31,6
31,6
34,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
117 654
100,0
Before 1919
8 178
7,0
From 1919 to 1945
20 969
17,8
From 1946 to 1970
28 305
24,1
From 1971 to 1990
31 313
26,6
From 1991 to 2005
14 721
12,5
From 2006 to 2019
14 168
12,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
