tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
16 659
23 700
26 776
31 064
36 375
37 591
40 110
43 509
47 843
Principal residences
14 428
20 066
23 673
28 261
32 289
34 504
37 054
40 013
44 156
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 388
1 459
984
936
625
452
385
396
554
Vacant accommodations
843
2 175
2 119
1 867
3 461
2 635
2 671
3 099
3 133
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,4
92,0
92,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
0,9
1,2
Vacant dwellings
6,7
7,1
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
40 110
100,0
43 509
100,0
47 843
100,0
Houses
19 271
48,0
20 378
46,8
21 292
44,5
Flats
20 573
51,3
22 743
52,3
25 703
53,7
Others
265
0,7
388
0,9
848
1,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 959
7,4
4 143
9,5
due to the household size effect
795
2,0
1 185
2,7
due to the demographic effect
2 164
5,4
2 958
6,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
37 054
100,0
40 013
100,0
44 156
100,0
1 room
1 873
5,1
2 368
5,9
3 085
7,0
2 rooms
4 864
13,1
5 740
14,3
6 858
15,5
3 rooms
8 969
24,2
9 041
22,6
10 423
23,6
4 rooms
9 548
25,8
10 215
25,5
9 911
22,4
5 rooms or above
11 799
31,8
12 648
31,6
13 878
31,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,8
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,9
26,1
27,0
Moderate over-occupation
11,4
11,9
13,3
Severe over-occupation
1,9
2,2
2,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
24,1
23,6
Severe under-occupation
17,9
17,8
15,7
Very severe under-occupation
17,9
18,0
18,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
43 079
100,0
Before 1919
3 508
8,1
From 1919 to 1945
2 170
5,0
From 1946 to 1970
6 825
15,8
From 1971 to 1990
14 756
34,3
From 1991 to 2005
7 013
16,3
From 2006 to 2019
8 806
20,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
