tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 729
20 914
23 336
24 947
26 569
28 401
29 544
30 113
30 491
Principal residences
15 630
16 821
18 543
20 081
22 161
23 747
24 480
24 605
24 807
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 705
2 490
3 031
3 154
2 681
2 448
2 282
2 295
2 362
Vacant accommodations
1 394
1 603
1 762
1 712
1 727
2 206
2 783
3 213
3 322
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,9
81,7
81,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,7
7,6
7,7
Vacant dwellings
9,4
10,7
10,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 544
100,0
30 113
100,0
30 491
100,0
Houses
23 382
79,1
23 968
79,6
24 136
79,2
Flats
5 787
19,6
5 860
19,5
6 054
19,9
Others
375
1,3
285
0,9
301
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
125
0,4
203
0,7
due to the household size effect
531
1,8
1 268
4,2
due to the demographic effect
–406
–1,4
–1 065
–3,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 480
100,0
24 605
100,0
24 807
100,0
1 room
661
2,7
522
2,1
529
2,1
2 rooms
2 069
8,5
2 013
8,2
1 760
7,1
3 rooms
5 271
21,5
5 338
21,7
5 207
21,0
4 rooms
7 333
30,0
7 096
28,8
7 051
28,4
5 rooms or above
9 145
37,4
9 634
39,2
10 259
41,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,4
House
4,5
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,4
15,4
11,9
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
3,5
3,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
28,3
26,7
25,9
Severe under-occupation
26,1
25,7
27,0
Very severe under-occupation
25,8
28,5
31,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
24 559
100,0
Before 1919
5 335
21,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 922
7,8
From 1946 to 1970
4 932
20,1
From 1971 to 1990
6 721
27,4
From 1991 to 2005
3 441
14,0
From 2006 to 2019
2 208
9,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
