tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 521
11 894
13 342
14 287
15 415
16 975
18 217
18 829
19 528
Principal residences
9 118
10 156
11 339
12 110
13 261
14 733
15 369
15 558
16 460
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
722
826
1 093
1 123
1 084
1 193
1 289
1 263
1 241
Vacant accommodations
681
912
910
1 054
1 070
1 049
1 560
2 008
1 827
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,4
82,6
84,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,1
6,7
6,4
Vacant dwellings
8,6
10,7
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 217
100,0
18 829
100,0
19 528
100,0
Houses
15 415
84,6
15 908
84,5
16 366
83,8
Flats
2 691
14,8
2 809
14,9
3 001
15,4
Others
111
0,6
113
0,6
161
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
189
1,0
902
4,8
due to the household size effect
443
2,4
552
2,9
due to the demographic effect
–254
–1,4
350
1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 369
100,0
15 558
100,0
16 460
100,0
1 room
220
1,4
315
2,0
340
2,1
2 rooms
679
4,4
789
5,1
836
5,1
3 rooms
2 376
15,5
2 351
15,1
2 414
14,7
4 rooms
3 950
25,7
4 154
26,7
4 385
26,6
5 rooms or above
8 142
53,0
7 949
51,1
8 485
51,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,6
4,7
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,1
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,7
10,2
9,4
Moderate over-occupation
2,3
3,0
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,9
22,6
19,9
Severe under-occupation
26,4
27,2
25,9
Very severe under-occupation
38,6
36,9
41,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
16 206
100,0
Before 1919
3 573
22,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 399
8,6
From 1946 to 1970
2 452
15,1
From 1971 to 1990
4 235
26,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 319
14,3
From 2006 to 2019
2 227
13,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.