tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
28 432
32 758
34 933
35 775
37 492
39 299
40 976
42 080
43 082
Principal residences
26 824
30 301
31 654
32 645
34 400
35 785
36 853
37 062
37 500
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
273
465
612
734
605
423
348
413
603
Vacant accommodations
1 335
1 992
2 667
2 396
2 487
3 091
3 775
4 604
4 980
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,9
88,1
87,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
1,0
1,4
Vacant dwellings
9,2
10,9
11,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
40 976
100,0
42 080
100,0
43 082
100,0
Houses
25 887
63,2
26 338
62,6
26 237
60,9
Flats
14 915
36,4
15 491
36,8
16 486
38,3
Others
175
0,4
251
0,6
359
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
209
0,5
437
1,0
due to the household size effect
1 075
2,6
1 396
3,3
due to the demographic effect
–866
–2,1
–958
–2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
36 853
100,0
37 062
100,0
37 500
100,0
1 room
1 044
2,8
1 191
3,2
1 311
3,5
2 rooms
3 847
10,4
3 943
10,6
4 194
11,2
3 rooms
7 575
20,6
8 075
21,8
7 808
20,8
4 rooms
10 692
29,0
10 260
27,7
10 058
26,8
5 rooms or above
13 694
37,2
13 593
36,7
14 128
37,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,6
19,0
18,8
Moderate over-occupation
5,3
5,4
5,5
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,4
26,6
25,2
Severe under-occupation
25,4
24,8
23,3
Very severe under-occupation
23,7
23,8
26,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
37 308
100,0
Before 1919
1 844
4,9
From 1919 to 1945
8 208
22,0
From 1946 to 1970
11 853
31,8
From 1971 to 1990
9 528
25,5
From 1991 to 2005
3 417
9,2
From 2006 to 2019
2 458
6,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
