tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 871
8 435
8 890
9 364
9 777
10 693
11 126
11 293
11 489
Principal residences
6 220
6 418
6 684
6 988
7 224
7 486
7 656
7 613
7 774
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
713
966
1 324
1 628
1 761
2 338
2 310
2 371
2 432
Vacant accommodations
938
1 051
882
748
792
869
1 160
1 308
1 283
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
68,8
67,4
67,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
20,8
21,0
21,2
Vacant dwellings
10,4
11,6
11,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 126
100,0
11 293
100,0
11 489
100,0
Houses
10 129
91,0
10 395
92,1
10 471
91,1
Flats
917
8,2
795
7,0
874
7,6
Others
80
0,7
103
0,9
144
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–43
–0,4
160
1,4
due to the household size effect
297
2,7
230
2,0
due to the demographic effect
–340
–3,1
–70
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 656
100,0
7 613
100,0
7 774
100,0
1 room
73
1,0
79
1,0
96
1,2
2 rooms
431
5,6
446
5,9
487
6,3
3 rooms
1 361
17,8
1 332
17,5
1 296
16,7
4 rooms
2 401
31,4
2 482
32,6
2 433
31,3
5 rooms or above
3 391
44,3
3 275
43,0
3 462
44,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,2
10,0
9,1
Moderate over-occupation
2,3
2,4
1,9
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
23,5
23,1
Severe under-occupation
27,1
31,4
31,0
Very severe under-occupation
34,5
32,4
34,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 696
100,0
Before 1919
2 058
26,7
From 1919 to 1945
756
9,8
From 1946 to 1970
1 323
17,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 946
25,3
From 1991 to 2005
867
11,3
From 2006 to 2019
748
9,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.