tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 896
4 339
4 550
4 604
4 715
5 175
5 561
5 888
5 904
Principal residences
3 414
3 588
3 756
3 783
4 060
4 546
4 836
4 946
5 014
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
198
298
314
347
270
204
214
204
225
Vacant accommodations
284
453
480
474
385
425
511
738
665
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,0
84,0
84,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,9
3,5
3,8
Vacant dwellings
9,2
12,5
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 561
100,0
5 888
100,0
5 904
100,0
Houses
4 847
87,2
5 045
85,7
5 110
86,6
Flats
690
12,4
740
12,6
724
12,3
Others
24
0,4
103
1,8
70
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
111
2,0
68
1,2
due to the household size effect
210
3,8
126
2,1
due to the demographic effect
–99
–1,8
–58
–1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 836
100,0
4 946
100,0
5 014
100,0
1 room
45
0,9
151
3,0
115
2,3
2 rooms
190
3,9
222
4,5
222
4,4
3 rooms
744
15,4
662
13,4
681
13,6
4 rooms
1 428
29,5
1 380
27,9
1 388
27,7
5 rooms or above
2 428
50,2
2 532
51,2
2 608
52,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,6
4,7
House
4,8
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,3
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,3
10,1
11,0
Moderate over-occupation
1,7
3,9
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,4
21,5
22,4
Severe under-occupation
29,5
28,4
25,9
Very severe under-occupation
34,9
35,7
36,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 969
100,0
Before 1919
801
16,1
From 1919 to 1945
470
9,5
From 1946 to 1970
890
17,9
From 1971 to 1990
1 347
27,1
From 1991 to 2005
772
15,5
From 2006 to 2019
688
13,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
