tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
21 986
28 201
33 136
37 091
40 987
44 411
46 901
48 899
50 708
Principal residences
20 709
26 174
30 599
34 237
38 189
41 673
43 694
44 987
47 027
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
248
461
731
890
739
602
564
823
952
Vacant accommodations
1 029
1 566
1 806
1 964
2 059
2 137
2 643
3 089
2 729
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,2
92,0
92,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
1,7
1,9
Vacant dwellings
5,6
6,3
5,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
46 901
100,0
48 899
100,0
50 708
100,0
Houses
34 998
74,6
37 040
75,7
38 179
75,3
Flats
11 497
24,5
11 443
23,4
11 931
23,5
Others
405
0,9
416
0,9
598
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 293
2,8
2 040
4,2
due to the household size effect
958
2,0
1 495
3,1
due to the demographic effect
334
0,7
546
1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 694
100,0
44 987
100,0
47 027
100,0
1 room
1 502
3,4
1 596
3,5
1 735
3,7
2 rooms
3 547
8,1
3 639
8,1
3 789
8,1
3 rooms
6 372
14,6
6 648
14,8
7 063
15,0
4 rooms
11 640
26,6
11 680
26,0
11 875
25,3
5 rooms or above
20 632
47,2
21 423
47,6
22 566
48,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,9
13,7
13,4
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
4,5
4,8
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
23,6
22,3
22,0
Severe under-occupation
26,7
26,1
25,2
Very severe under-occupation
31,1
33,1
34,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
46 445
100,0
Before 1919
4 529
9,8
From 1919 to 1945
2 834
6,1
From 1946 to 1970
9 820
21,1
From 1971 to 1990
16 081
34,6
From 1991 to 2005
7 495
16,1
From 2006 to 2019
5 686
12,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
