tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
23 541
29 667
35 132
40 595
45 380
48 519
50 653
54 047
55 856
Principal residences
19 681
25 325
30 159
35 956
40 603
43 958
45 797
47 505
49 390
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 433
2 849
3 148
2 964
2 496
1 938
1 728
2 076
2 031
Vacant accommodations
1 427
1 493
1 825
1 675
2 281
2 623
3 128
4 466
4 435
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,4
87,9
88,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,4
3,8
3,6
Vacant dwellings
6,2
8,3
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
50 653
100,0
54 047
100,0
55 856
100,0
Houses
31 278
61,7
33 335
61,7
34 467
61,7
Flats
18 772
37,1
19 802
36,6
20 792
37,2
Others
603
1,2
911
1,7
597
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 707
3,4
1 885
3,5
due to the household size effect
560
1,1
1 674
3,1
due to the demographic effect
1 147
2,3
212
0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
45 797
100,0
47 505
100,0
49 390
100,0
1 room
2 712
5,9
2 541
5,3
2 614
5,3
2 rooms
4 721
10,3
5 168
10,9
5 105
10,3
3 rooms
9 228
20,1
9 550
20,1
9 996
20,2
4 rooms
11 723
25,6
12 024
25,3
12 129
24,6
5 rooms or above
17 414
38,0
18 220
38,4
19 545
39,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,4
20,9
19,0
Moderate over-occupation
8,5
8,0
7,5
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,8
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
24,3
24,1
Severe under-occupation
21,9
21,3
21,6
Very severe under-occupation
24,3
24,8
27,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
48 912
100,0
Before 1919
3 974
8,1
From 1919 to 1945
2 277
4,7
From 1946 to 1970
11 310
23,1
From 1971 to 1990
16 501
33,7
From 1991 to 2005
7 850
16,0
From 2006 to 2019
7 001
14,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.