tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 112
7 830
8 142
8 427
8 759
9 376
9 727
9 951
10 260
Principal residences
5 192
5 264
5 520
5 842
6 354
6 864
7 209
7 282
7 444
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 159
1 541
1 639
1 800
1 650
1 530
1 450
1 412
1 540
Vacant accommodations
761
1 025
983
785
755
982
1 067
1 256
1 276
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
74,1
73,2
72,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
14,9
14,2
15,0
Vacant dwellings
11,0
12,6
12,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 727
100,0
9 951
100,0
10 260
100,0
Houses
7 915
81,4
8 109
81,5
8 278
80,7
Flats
1 709
17,6
1 749
17,6
1 940
18,9
Others
103
1,1
93
0,9
42
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
73
0,7
162
1,6
due to the household size effect
132
1,4
305
3,1
due to the demographic effect
–59
–0,6
–142
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 209
100,0
7 282
100,0
7 444
100,0
1 room
164
2,3
152
2,1
157
2,1
2 rooms
709
9,8
655
9,0
665
8,9
3 rooms
1 306
18,1
1 300
17,8
1 284
17,2
4 rooms
1 773
24,6
1 807
24,8
1 697
22,8
5 rooms or above
3 258
45,2
3 369
46,3
3 642
48,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,9
3,1
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,0
15,6
14,4
Moderate over-occupation
3,1
2,6
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
24,4
23,4
19,7
Severe under-occupation
21,6
21,4
23,2
Very severe under-occupation
34,7
36,8
40,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 367
100,0
Before 1919
2 613
35,5
From 1919 to 1945
582
7,9
From 1946 to 1970
1 016
13,8
From 1971 to 1990
1 580
21,5
From 1991 to 2005
864
11,7
From 2006 to 2019
712
9,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
