tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 736
3 040
3 382
3 820
4 044
4 536
5 092
5 531
5 709
Principal residences
2 285
2 425
2 726
3 103
3 450
3 937
4 402
4 753
4 922
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
214
236
295
306
323
278
295
298
310
Vacant accommodations
237
379
361
411
271
321
396
481
477
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,4
85,9
86,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,8
5,4
5,4
Vacant dwellings
7,8
8,7
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 092
100,0
5 531
100,0
5 709
100,0
Houses
4 809
94,4
5 209
94,2
5 399
94,6
Flats
250
4,9
282
5,1
282
4,9
Others
33
0,6
40
0,7
28
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
351
6,9
169
3,1
due to the household size effect
162
3,2
225
4,1
due to the demographic effect
189
3,7
–55
–1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 402
100,0
4 753
100,0
4 922
100,0
1 room
13
0,3
12
0,3
19
0,4
2 rooms
185
4,2
155
3,3
133
2,7
3 rooms
549
12,5
535
11,3
511
10,4
4 rooms
1 207
27,4
1 327
27,9
1 368
27,8
5 rooms or above
2 449
55,6
2 723
57,3
2 891
58,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,8
4,9
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,7
11,0
8,3
Moderate over-occupation
1,5
1,2
0,5
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
22,3
20,8
21,3
Severe under-occupation
28,7
26,4
29,3
Very severe under-occupation
36,8
40,4
40,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 784
100,0
Before 1919
955
20,0
From 1919 to 1945
294
6,1
From 1946 to 1970
528
11,0
From 1971 to 1990
1 182
24,7
From 1991 to 2005
800
16,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 025
21,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.