tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 793
20 281
22 710
25 195
28 396
30 440
31 870
32 935
33 838
Principal residences
16 621
18 393
20 447
21 940
25 029
27 132
28 367
29 092
29 463
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
176
879
922
1 709
1 685
1 417
1 078
977
974
Vacant accommodations
996
1 009
1 341
1 546
1 682
1 891
2 426
2 866
3 401
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,0
88,3
87,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,4
3,0
2,9
Vacant dwellings
7,6
8,7
10,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 870
100,0
32 935
100,0
33 838
100,0
Houses
20 444
64,1
21 028
63,8
21 274
62,9
Flats
11 145
35,0
11 533
35,0
12 168
36,0
Others
281
0,9
374
1,1
396
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
725
2,3
371
1,1
due to the household size effect
1 059
3,3
1 452
4,4
due to the demographic effect
–334
–1,0
–1 081
–3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
28 367
100,0
29 092
100,0
29 463
100,0
1 room
557
2,0
655
2,3
549
1,9
2 rooms
2 101
7,4
2 199
7,6
2 322
7,9
3 rooms
4 711
16,6
5 033
17,3
4 986
16,9
4 rooms
6 387
22,5
6 431
22,1
6 533
22,2
5 rooms or above
14 610
51,5
14 774
50,8
15 073
51,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,5
4,6
House
5,3
5,3
5,3
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,1
14,6
13,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,5
3,7
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,5
22,6
21,0
Severe under-occupation
23,4
22,3
23,8
Very severe under-occupation
36,3
36,5
38,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
29 156
100,0
Before 1919
2 089
7,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 825
9,7
From 1946 to 1970
8 253
28,3
From 1971 to 1990
7 532
25,8
From 1991 to 2005
5 133
17,6
From 2006 to 2019
3 325
11,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
