tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
23 185
25 594
28 296
30 612
31 891
34 658
36 249
37 306
38 265
Principal residences
20 471
22 498
24 516
26 616
28 322
30 550
31 691
32 261
33 070
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
730
699
725
1 027
1 025
1 077
1 170
1 319
1 511
Vacant accommodations
1 984
2 397
3 055
2 969
2 544
3 031
3 388
3 726
3 684
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,4
86,5
86,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,2
3,5
3,9
Vacant dwellings
9,3
10,0
9,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
36 249
100,0
37 306
100,0
38 265
100,0
Houses
30 098
83,0
31 120
83,4
31 844
83,2
Flats
5 923
16,3
5 983
16,0
5 898
15,4
Others
228
0,6
203
0,5
523
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
570
1,6
809
2,2
due to the household size effect
603
1,7
1 180
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–34
–0,1
–371
–1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 691
100,0
32 261
100,0
33 070
100,0
1 room
525
1,7
490
1,5
555
1,7
2 rooms
2 265
7,1
2 127
6,6
2 337
7,1
3 rooms
4 966
15,7
4 889
15,2
5 033
15,2
4 rooms
8 965
28,3
9 196
28,5
8 928
27,0
5 rooms or above
14 969
47,2
15 557
48,2
16 217
49,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,9
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,7
11,6
12,4
Moderate over-occupation
2,6
2,1
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,2
23,7
20,9
Severe under-occupation
26,8
27,3
26,0
Very severe under-occupation
34,5
35,2
37,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
32 566
100,0
Before 1919
7 340
22,5
From 1919 to 1945
3 347
10,3
From 1946 to 1970
5 834
17,9
From 1971 to 1990
8 693
26,7
From 1991 to 2005
3 926
12,1
From 2006 to 2019
3 427
10,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
