tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 729
11 758
13 659
15 157
16 843
19 175
20 830
21 969
22 917
Principal residences
8 947
9 669
11 135
12 652
14 512
16 720
18 130
18 939
19 903
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
747
1 097
1 441
1 481
1 312
1 103
1 042
1 044
1 113
Vacant accommodations
1 035
992
1 083
1 024
1 019
1 353
1 658
1 986
1 901
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,0
86,2
86,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,0
4,8
4,9
Vacant dwellings
8,0
9,0
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 830
100,0
21 969
100,0
22 917
100,0
Houses
15 228
73,1
16 088
73,2
16 815
73,4
Flats
5 442
26,1
5 735
26,1
5 919
25,8
Others
160
0,8
147
0,7
184
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
809
3,9
965
4,4
due to the household size effect
636
3,1
586
2,7
due to the demographic effect
173
0,8
378
1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 130
100,0
18 939
100,0
19 903
100,0
1 room
283
1,6
301
1,6
276
1,4
2 rooms
1 341
7,4
1 404
7,4
1 353
6,8
3 rooms
2 977
16,4
3 074
16,2
3 192
16,0
4 rooms
4 908
27,1
5 305
28,0
5 420
27,2
5 rooms or above
8 621
47,6
8 855
46,8
9 663
48,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,0
14,7
13,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,2
3,0
2,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
24,3
25,3
Severe under-occupation
26,7
26,2
26,0
Very severe under-occupation
30,6
31,5
32,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 350
100,0
Before 1919
3 326
17,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 185
6,1
From 1946 to 1970
2 759
14,3
From 1971 to 1990
5 259
27,2
From 1991 to 2005
3 599
18,6
From 2006 to 2019
3 222
16,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
