tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
19 677
21 970
24 035
25 287
26 531
29 236
31 422
32 938
34 267
Principal residences
15 250
16 357
17 620
18 648
20 272
22 510
23 992
25 159
26 679
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 528
2 857
3 760
3 651
3 709
3 421
3 474
3 386
3 093
Vacant accommodations
1 899
2 756
2 655
2 988
2 550
3 305
3 956
4 394
4 496
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
76,4
76,4
77,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
11,1
10,3
9,0
Vacant dwellings
12,6
13,3
13,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 422
100,0
32 938
100,0
34 267
100,0
Houses
25 514
81,2
26 522
80,5
27 351
79,8
Flats
5 735
18,3
6 172
18,7
6 637
19,4
Others
173
0,6
244
0,7
279
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 166
3,7
1 520
4,6
due to the household size effect
368
1,2
990
3,0
due to the demographic effect
798
2,5
530
1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 992
100,0
25 159
100,0
26 679
100,0
1 room
410
1,7
523
2,1
634
2,4
2 rooms
1 814
7,6
1 790
7,1
1 787
6,7
3 rooms
4 646
19,4
4 611
18,3
4 890
18,3
4 rooms
7 415
30,9
7 652
30,4
8 105
30,4
5 rooms or above
9 707
40,5
10 583
42,1
11 262
42,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,3
13,8
13,4
Moderate over-occupation
3,1
3,0
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,4
27,4
25,6
Severe under-occupation
28,1
26,6
27,0
Very severe under-occupation
26,8
29,0
30,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
26 282
100,0
Before 1919
5 506
21,0
From 1919 to 1945
2 368
9,0
From 1946 to 1970
4 712
17,9
From 1971 to 1990
6 130
23,3
From 1991 to 2005
3 608
13,7
From 2006 to 2019
3 958
15,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.